The Fascinating Habits of 12 Turtles in Ohio

Ohio is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including twelve species of turtles! From the painted turtle to the map turtle and everything in between, these aquatic creatures are an important part of Ohio’s natural ecosystem.

But what do we really know about them? Well, let us take you on a journey through Turtle Town USA – Ohio! We’ll explore their habitats, behaviors, and unique adaptations that help them survive in this great state. So join us as we dive into the fascinating world of Turtles in Ohio!

#	Name	Details	Image
1	Midland Painted Turtle (Chrysemys Picta Marginata)	Type: Aquatic turtle Lifespan: 20 years Size: 4-9 inches Weight: Males: 1-2 pounds, females: 2-4 pounds
2	Red Eared Slider (Trachemys Scripta Elegans)	Type: Aquatic turtle Lifespan: 20 – 30 years Size: 7 – 12 inches, Females get larger than 12 inches Weight: 3 – 6 pounds
3	Spotted Turtle (Clemmys Guttata)	Type: Semi-Aquatic turtle Lifespan: 60 – 100+ years Size: 4 – 5 inches Weight: 0.5 to 1 pound
4	Wood Turtle (Glyptemys Insculpta)	Type: Semi-aquatic turtle Lifespan: 12+ years Size: 6 to 10 inches Weight: 0.5 – 2 pounds
5	Eastern Box Turtle (Terrapene Carolina)	Type: Terrestrial turtle Lifespan: 60 years Size: 4-10 inches Weight: Male: 1 pounds, females: 2 pounds
6	Blanding Turtle (Emydoidea Blandingii)	Type: Freshwater turtle Lifespan: 20-30 years Size: 8-10 inches in carapace length Weight: 1-2 pounds
7	Common Map Turtle (Graptemys Geographica)	Type: Aquatic turtle Lifespan: 20 years Size: 8-10 inches Weight: 1-2 pounds
8	Ouachita Map Turtle (Graptemys Ouachitensis)	Type: Aquatic turtle Lifespan: 30 – 50 years Size: Males: 3 to 6.5 inches, Females: 4.0 to roughly 11 inches Weight: 1.5 – 4.5 pounds
9	Common Snapping Turtle (Chelydra serpentina)	Type: Freshwater turtle Lifespan: 50 years Size: 19 inches Weight: 40 pounds
10	Common Musk Turtle (Sternotherus Odoratus)	Type: Terrestrial and aquatic turtle Lifespan: 10-20 years Size: 4-8 inches Weight: 0.7 pounds
11	Eastern Spiny Softshell Turtle (Apalone Spinifera)	Type: Freshwater turtle Lifespan: 30 to 40 years Size: 18 inches Weight: 12 lbs
12	Midland Smooth Softshell Turtle (Apalone mutica mutica)	Type: Freshwater turtle Lifespan: 25-30 years Size: 10 inches

12 Turtles You Can Find in Ohio

In total, there are 12 species of turtles in the state of Ohio. This guide will take you on an exploration through each turtle type and provide tips for providing them with proper care. So, let’s get started on our journey into discovering all the wonders that these reptiles have to offer!

1. Midland Painted Turtle (Chrysemys Picta Marginata)

In the state of Ohio, you will notice this majestic species called the Midland Painted Turtle. This one is a terrestrial and aquatic turtle native to the eastern and central United States, including states such as Ohio, Illinois, and Missouri. Growing up to 9 inches for females and 4 inches for males, these turtles weigh between 1-4 pounds depending on their gender. They have webbed feet that enable them to swim with ease through the water and sharp claws used to grab their prey such as insects, snails or smaller fish. The Midland Painted Turtle can hold its breath underwater for up to 45 minutes!

In terms of behavior, these turtles are quite peaceful creatures with a low aggression level; thus making them great pet choices. However it is important to take into account their unique requirements such as providing a balanced diet, clean environment, appropriate temperature and humidity levels etc. If well taken care of they could live up to 20 years in captivity. Additionally they may be vulnerable to predation from birds of prey or racoons while common diseases include respiratory infections, shell rot or parasites due to living in unsanitary conditions.

Respectful caution should also be taken when spotting a Midland Painted Turtle since although rarely aggressive towards humans – they are still considered vulnerable according to IUCN standards and hence should not be disturbed needlessly even if encountered in nature during your visit at Ohio.

2. Red Eared Slider (Trachemys Scripta Elegans)

The Red Eared Slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) is a freshwater reptile with a striking appearance. Found in Ohio’s waterways, these turtles can reach up to 10-12 inches long as adults and can live for an impressive 30 years. They have webbed feet that are adapted for swimming, making them incredibly agile aquatic creatures.

Males and females exhibit different size ranges, with males being more diminutive compared to the females and juveniles measuring only 2-3 inches when fully grown. Although they may take on aggressive postures if threatened, their bite force is not enough to cause any damage to humans or other larger animals.

It’s important that we respect the habitats of these amazing reptiles so that future generations will be able to enjoy them too – keep their environments clean by disposing of garbage properly and avoid disturbing the fragile ecosystems where they make their homes!

3. Spotted Turtle (Clemmys Guttata)

Introducing the Spotted Turtle (Clemmys Guttata)! This small, terrestrial and aquatic turtle is native to the eastern United States from Maine down to Ohio. Adults grow up to 4-5 inches in carapace length, with a weight ranging between half a pound and one pound. Juveniles can measure between 1-3 inches when they hatch.

These animals are quite hardy creatures who generally live peaceably amongst their own kind; however, under threat they may become somewhat aggressive. There are several predators that hunt them such as raccoons, skunks, snakes and birds of prey in this area.

Despite being only mildly domesticated creatures it is possible for these turtles to be kept as pets with specialized care. Prone illnesses include respiratory infections and shell rot – but fortunately this species does not act as a disease carrier itself!

4. Wood Turtle (Glyptemys Insculpta)

The wood turtle (Glyptemys insculpta) is a semi-aquatic species of reptile native to Eastern North America, ranging from Nova Scotia to West Virginia. It is distinguishable by its dark coloring, with yellowish and orange markings across the shell that can even become brighter in the sun.

Typically measuring between 6 – 10 inches and weighing half a pound up to two pounds, the wood turtle that inhabits Ohio is both an impressive sight and hardy survivor.

Found mainly near forests where it spends winters asleep in streams, these turtles often venture into grasslands or sandy shores for food during the spring months. Wood turtles aren’t typically aggressive but must still beware as raccoons, coyotes and foxes are among their predators. They even possess a powerful bite force that allows them to break through shells!

5. Eastern Box Turtle (Terrapene Carolina)

The Eastern Box Turtle (Terrapene Carolina) is one of the most intriguing species found in deciduous and mixed forests, meadows, and fields of eastern North America. This incredible turtle can live up to 40 years in the wild or even reach up to 60 years in captivity! With adult sizes ranging from 4-10 inches, males being slightly smaller than females with a weight of 0.5-1 lb for males and 1-2 lbs for females.

Eastern Box Turtles are not too aggressive towards humans but potential predators may include raccoons, skunks, opossums, and snakes. They can be kept as pets but it is important to consult local laws before doing so since some states make it illegal to collect wild turtles or sell them as pets—including Ohio. Captive Eastern Box Turtles may be prone to respiratory infections, shell rot, and other diseases common to captive turtles.

This species is state-protected in several states due to the declining population caused by habitat loss and illegal collection for the pet trade. Despite this precarious situation, Eastern Box Turtles can still be found in eastern North America—including Ohio. It is essential that we take steps to protect this species which calls Ohio home by preserving their natural habitats as well as improving public awareness of their plight!

6. Blanding Turtle (Emydoidea Blandingii)

Native to the marshes, swamps, ponds, and slow-moving streams of Eastern North America, the Blanding Turtle (Emydoidea Blandingii) is a freshwater turtle. Adults measure 8-10 inches in carapace length, and weigh around 1-2 pounds, with little variation between male and female sizes.

These turtles are mild and usually not aggressive, though juveniles and eggs can be preyed on by raccoons, skunks, and birds. Adult Blanding Turtles in Ohio can be preyed on by large fish, otters, and humans.

Due to habitat loss and exploitation for the pet trade, these turtles are listed as a Species of Special Concern in some states including Maine, New York, Ohio, and Indiana. However, they are not suitable as pets as they require specialized habitats to thrive. Furthermore, if kept captive they can suffer from illnesses like shell rot or respiratory infections if not maintained properly.

Blanding Turtles are strong swimmers well adapted to life in the water. Conservation efforts should continue in the state of Ohio in order to protect this species which plays an important role in maintaining healthy ecosystems within its range from Eastern North America.

Moreover, educational initiatives should be established to educate people about the significance of protecting these turtles before their population further declines.

7. Common Map Turtle (Graptemys Geographica)

Deep in the freshwater rivers, streams and ponds of the eastern United States lies a remarkable species of turtle – the Common Map Turtle (Graptemys geographica). This species is part of the Emydidae family, and is well-adapted to aquatic life, boasting powerful webbed feet, a long neck and flat shell for swimming. Adults can grow up to 8-10 inches in length with little size variation between males and females, ranging from 1 to 2 pounds in weight.

The Common Map Turtle is often confused with other members of its genus; however, it can be easily identified by its unique pattern of yellow lines that resemble a map on its shell. Its lifespan can reach up to 20 years when kept in proper conditions. It’s important to note that this species is illegal to own as a pet in some states due to varying regulations; therefore it’s essential to check your local state laws before attempting ownership.

These turtles may not be aggressive by nature but they may bite if threatened or disturbed. They are also prone to diseases such as respiratory infections and shell rot if kept in unsanitary conditions – so it’s important to take special care when handling them if you decide to keep them as pets.

As far as predators go, otters, raccoons, birds of prey and large fish all pose a threat despite their adaptations for aquatic life. Thankfully, there are no signs that this magnificent species is currently endangered here in Ohio.

8. Ouachita Map Turtle (Graptemys Ouachitensis)

Have you ever seen the magnificent Ouachita Map Turtle (Graptemys ouachitensis)? This freshwater turtle is found in slow-moving rivers, streams, and oxbow lakes in Arkansas and Oklahoma.

With adult sizes measuring 8-11 inches in length, these turtles make for a great pet – though it’s important to check local regulations as Ohio may have different restrictions when it comes to owning a turtle.

They are not aggressive by nature but can fall prey to predators like raccoons and otters or even large fish or birds of prey on occasion. When cared for properly, these turtles can live up to 20-30 years!

9. Common Snapping Turtle (Chelydra serpentina)

The Common Snapping Turtle, scientifically known as Chelydra serpentina, is an aquatic species native to freshwater habitats such as lakes, rivers and swamps. These turtles are highly adaptable and can live up to 50 years in the wild.

Adult Common Snapping Turtles typically measure 10-16 inches in shell length but can grow up to 19 inches and weigh around 40 pounds. They have a powerful bite with an estimated pressure of over 600 psi, making them one of the strongest biters among reptiles. Despite their strength they are generally not aggressive animals, though it is best to not provoke them and take caution around them.

Common Snapping Turtles often face threats from predators such as river otters, bears and coyotes when living out in the wild.

Unfortunately, their habitat is also threatened by human activities such as development and pollution which can lead to a decrease in population numbers if conservation efforts are not taken soon here in Ohio.

Although they make fascinating pets due to their long lifespan of up to 50 years when cared for properly, some states have regulations or restrictions on owning them so check with local authorities before acquiring this species as a pet.

These turtles have webbed feet for swimming and a long tail for propulsion allowing them to move quickly through water which also makes them difficult prey for predators.

Furthermore, although they occupy multiple states across North America from Alabama to Wyoming there is no other name than the Common Snapping Turtle so it’s easy to identify.

It should be noted that this species does not carry any significant disease that can be transmitted to humans yet they may still be prone to diseases like fungal infections or shell rot when kept in unsanitary conditions so proper care must be taken here in Ohio when considering owning one of these remarkable creatures as a pet.

10. Common Musk Turtle (Sternotherus Odoratus)

The Common Musk Turtle (Sternotherus Odoratus) is a terrestrial and aquatic turtle found in streams, rivers, ponds, and swamps throughout the eastern United States. This species can reach an impressive length of 4-8 inches when fully grown, with an average weight of 0.7 pounds. Interestingly, these turtles are also known as ‘Stinkpots’ due to their ability to secrete a musky odour when alarmed or threatened.

Their flat carapace makes them well adapted for life in the water, with strong webbed feet and sharp claws helping them cling onto rocks or vegetation while searching for food. As omnivores they feed on snails, clams and other insects as well as plant matter such as algae and leaves – making them a vital part of the local ecosystem here in Ohio. They are generally non-aggressive but may bite if disturbed or threatened by predators such as river otters, raccoons, mink and birds of prey.

The Common Musk Turtle is not currently listed as an endangered species but habitat loss due to human activities such as development and pollution can lead to a decrease in population numbers – especially without proper conservation efforts. Additionally, illegal pet trade can be an issue that affects their vulnerability so it’s important to check local regulations before acquiring this species as a pet.

Despite all this however, with proper care these turtles have been known to live up to 20 years making them great companions for experienced keepers who are willing to put in the effort necessary for their special care needs here in Ohio.

11. Eastern Spiny Softshell Turtle (Apalone Spinifera)

The Eastern Spiny Softshell Turtle (Apalone Spinifera) is an incredible species of freshwater turtle found throughout Ohio. With powerful legs for swimming and a streamlined shell, this impressive creature has adapted to its aquatic environment over millennia. Adults measure between 8-18 inches with males being smaller at 8-12 inches compared to10-18 inches for females, weighing from 4-12lbs respectively. Despite their small size they are surprisingly strong and have a bite force that can put unsuspecting predators on their guard!

Yet these turtles aren’t all aggression; they’re also known to be quite timid and shy when humans appear near them, preferring the safety of rivers, streams or lakes – where plenty of vegetation exists in soft bottomed areas – as habitats. Unfortunately however some populations have declined due to habitat loss or collection for pets so it’s important we do everything in our power to protect these creatures and maintain a healthy ecosystem here in Ohio!

12. Midland Smooth Softshell Turtle (Apalone mutica mutica)

Native to the midwestern and southeastern United States, including Ohio, the Midland Smooth Softshell Turtle (Apalone mutica mutica) is a majestic freshwater species.

With adults typically reaching 7-8 inches in length and some individuals even reaching up to 10 inches, these turtles weigh an average of 1-4 pounds with no significant size variations between males and females. They can be found in slow-moving streams, rivers, lakes, and ponds and display mild, non-aggressive behavior.

Despite not being commonly kept as pets, if taken into captivity they require proper care such as providing a balanced diet and a clean environment. Furthermore, they may be vulnerable to shell rot and respiratory infections if kept in unclean or poorly ventilated environments. Predation from alligators, large fish, birds of prey or raccoons may occur whilst eggs and hatchlings are prone to predation from skunks or other predators.

Although not currently listed as endangered by IUCN standards – populations of Midland Smooth Softshell Turtles may be declining due to habitat loss and collection for the pet trade.

These aquatic creatures are also found in Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri , Mississippi , Ohio , Oklahoma , Tennessee ,and Texas. Respectful caution should also be taken when spotting a Midland Smooth Softshell Turtle since although rarely aggressive towards humans – they are still considered vulnerable according to IUCN standards and hence should not be disturbed needlessly even if encountered in nature during your visit at Ohio.

Final Words

In the state of Ohio—a place rich in biodiversity—turtles play a significant role; with a variety of species dwelling in its forests, beaches, and rivers.

In this article, we took a closer look at these fascinating creatures (including their natural habitats, lifespan, size and weight, predators, and domesticability). It’s worth noting that, while keeping these turtles as pets is legal; their populations in Ohio may be declining due to habitat loss and collection for the pet trade.

It is our responsibility to ensure that these turtles remain protected and preserved for future generations to enjoy in the state of Ohio.

Other Nearby States:

• Turtles In Michigan
• Turtles In Pennsylvania
• Turtles In West Virginia
• Turtles In Indiana
• Turtles In Kentucky

Resources:

• Common Snapping Turtle
• Leatherback Turtle | NOAA Fisheries
• ADW: Pseudemys concinna: INFORMATION
• OWLS OF OHIO field guide